Asked: 41st B.P.S.C. (Pre) 1996medium Level
QUESTION STATEMENT:द्विभाषी / Bilingual
यदि किसी ऐनक के लेंस की पावर + 2 डायोप्टर हो, तो इसके फोकस की दूरी होगी -
If the power of an eyeglass lens is +2 dioptres, its focal length will be -
SELECT CORRECT OPTION:
A
200 सेमी.
200 cm
B
100 सेमी.
100 cm
C
50 सेमी.
50 cm
Correct
D
2 सेमी.
2 cm
Official Solution & Explanation:
Correct Answer: Option C(50 सेमी.)
लेंस की क्षमता सूत्र: $$P = \frac{1}{f\text{ (मीटर)}} = \frac{100}{f\text{ (सेमी.)}}$$
अतः $$f\text{ (सेमी.)} = \frac{100}{P} = \frac{100}{+2} = 50\text{ सेमी.}$$
अतः फोकस दूरी 50 सेमी. होगी।
Using the relation $$f\text{ (cm)} = \frac{100}{P\text{ (D)}}$$, for $$P = +2\text{ D}$$, focal length $$f = \frac{100}{2} = 50\text{ cm}$$.
Subject: General Science•Topic: Light / Optics•Subtopic: Light / Optics
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