Asked: U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2014medium Level
ID: 693e5c60faac6241e62a2fe0
QUESTION STATEMENT:द्विभाषी / Bilingual
बुद्ध के जीवन की किस घटना को 'महाभिनिष्क्रमण' के रूप में जाना जाता है?
Which of the events of Buddha’s life is known as ‘Mahabhinishkramana’?
SELECT CORRECT OPTION:
A
उनका महापरिनिर्वाण
His death
B
उनका जन्म
His birth
C
Correctउनका गृहत्याग
His departure from home
D
उनका प्रबोधन
His attainment of enlightenment
Official Solution & Explanation:
Correct Answer: Option C(उनका गृहत्याग)
गौतम बुद्ध का जन्म कपिलवस्तु के निकट लुम्बिनी में 563 ई. पू. में हुआ था। उनके पिता शुद्धोधन शाक्यगण के प्रधान थे तथा माता माया देवी कोलिय गणराज्य (कोलिय वंश) की कन्या थीं। 29 वर्ष की अवस्था में उन्होंने गृह त्याग दिया, जिसे बौद्ध ग्रंथों में 'महाभिनिष्क्रमण' की संज्ञा दी गई।
Gautama Buddha, also known as Siddhartha (childhood name), was born in 563 B.C. in Shakya Kshatriya family in Lumbini near Kapilvastu (Nepal). His father’s name was Shuddhodana who was the chief of the Shakya clan. His mother was Mayadevi who was from the ‘Koliya clan.’ At the age of 29, he left his home on his horse “Kanthaka” accompanied by Channa and this was called “Mahabhinishkramana”. He died at the age of 80 years in 483 B.C. at Kushinagar (the first capital city of Malla Kingdom) which is known as “Mahaparinirvana”.