Asked: Jharkhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2021medium Level
ID: 6aeba3c93b345304a274559d
QUESTION STATEMENT:द्विभाषी / Bilingual
निम्न में से कौन-सा आपदा के बाद का उपाय (Post-disaster measure) है?
Which of the following is a post-disaster measure?
SELECT CORRECT OPTION:
A
Correctपुनर्निर्माण (Reconstruction)
Reconstruction
B
योजना और नीतियां
Planning and policies
C
पूर्व चेतावनी
Early warning
D
क्षमता निर्माण
Capacity building
Official Solution & Explanation:
Correct Answer: Option A(पुनर्निर्माण (Reconstruction))
आपदा चक्र में 'पुनर्निर्माण' (Reconstruction) एवं पुनर्वास (Rehabilitation) आपदा के बाद (Post-disaster phase) के प्रमुख उपाय हैं। जबकि पूर्व चेतावनी, योजना, तैयारी और क्षमता निर्माण आपदा-पूर्व (Pre-disaster) प्रबंधन के उपाय हैं।
In the disaster management continuum, post-disaster response comprises search, relief, rehabilitation, and long-term reconstruction. Planning, risk-mapping, early warning, and capacity development are pre-disaster mitigation steps.
Subject: Environment & Ecology•Topic: Agenda-21, Institutions & Miscellaneous•Subtopic: Government Initiatives & Eco-Movements
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